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Eczema usually starts in early childhood and affects 20% of children in the UK.
There are many different types of eczema and many different treatments available but often it will get better as you get older. Skin infections are common in people with eczema-these can be bacterial, fungal or viral and will often need treatment to help them get better.
Eczema is a skin condition that can vary from person to person but may make your skin feel rough to touch, feel dry and itchy, look red and inflamed and even sore with scabby areas of broken skin which can bleed or weep.
Some people find that they can have ‘flare –ups’ to certain things (triggers) such as perfumed skin products, pet fur, dust mites, certain foods, or environmental factors such as temperature.
It can make you feel anxious, embarrassed, angry, and frustrated as it may affect your day-to-day life and general wellbeing.
It can also lead to sleepless nights, reduced concentration, restricted activities, and time away from school.
Healthy skin has different layers and provides a protective barrier against damage from the environment and infection. Fats and oils in the skin help to keep it soft and moisturised. However, if you have eczema your skin may not produce as much fat or oil and will keep less moisture in, often making it feel dry, itchy, and irritated.
